91לA Renewed Sense of Wonder91ם: Shanghai High Schoolers Experience The MBL

Students from WLSA Shanghai Academy watch DNA being sequenced in real time by ENGAGE-Bio postbaccalaureate scholar Jaden Hansen (center). Credit: Alex Megerle

International collaboration has always been a strength of the Marine Biological Laboratory (MBL). Though based in the small village of Woods Hole, the MBL draws elite scientists91הfrom leading scholars to exceptional students91הfrom all over the world.

The youngest branch of the MBL community recently received a fresh influx of talent thanks to that global reach. Two high schools from China91הShanghai Star-River Bilingual School and WLSA Shanghai Academy91הtook part in the MBL91יs High School Science Discovery Program in January.

The high school program is a residential experience that immerses students in MBL life and science. Several different courses are available to visiting schools, covering a range of the research areas that MBL scientists investigate.

From January 13 to 17, students from Shanghai Star-River Bilingual School delved into the anatomy and development of marine organisms with MBL Director Nipam Patel and MBL veterinarian and director of Marine Resources Lisa Abbo.

Along with lectures on topics ranging from biodiversity and developmental biology to microscopy and veterinary anesthesiology, students gained valuable hands-on experience in the lab. These practical experiences included extracting hemolymph from horseshoe crabs, dissecting and staining zebrafish cells and tissues, and dissecting cuttlefish.

Students from Shanghai Star-River Bilingual School extract hemolymph from a horseshoe crab in Loeb Laboratory
Students from Shanghai Star-River Bilingual School extract hemolymph from a horseshoe crab in Loeb Laboratory. Credit: Alex Megerle

91לSpecial care and focus were required to trace the esophagus passing through the [cuttlefish] brain and remove it without causing damage,91ם one student wrote in their course reflection. 91לThe entire process was fascinating, and we were so immersed in our work that we were unwilling to take off our lab coats when it was time to do so.91ם

Students also used virtual reality goggles to get a fresh glimpse into zebrafish development.

91לThrough the goggles, we could explore the 3D structures of the zebrafish embryos in an entirely new way, as if we were traveling through their cellular landscapes,91ם a student wrote. 91לThe combination of cutting-edge technology and biology was awe-inspiring and gave me a renewed sense of wonder for the microscopic world.91ם

Students also learned about the biology of butterfly wings from Patel and got a look behind the scenes with tours of the Marine Resources Center, National Xenopus Resource, and Zebrafish and Automated Aquatic Facilities. A tour of the MBL-WHOI Library gave students the opportunity to hold Thomas Hunt Morgan91יs Nobel Prize and leaf through the MBL91יs Rare Books Collection, adding to the fun.

91לThe most intriguing book of all was a sixth edition of Charles Darwin91יs On the Origin of Species, which included the signature of Darwin himself,91ם one student wrote.

It was Shanghai Star-River91יs second year coming to the MBL. The school tries to add varied research experiences into its curriculum, Director of College Counseling Aris Zhang said. They can work on molecular biology in their home country, he explained, 91לbut the marine life, those experiences91הthey can only come here.91ם

91לThe students certainly learned some new things and I also learned a few new things during their presentations on the last day,91ם Abbo said. 91לThere was a lot of enthusiasm from the students and teachers, which made teaching the course fun and energizing.91ם

A student from Shanghai Star-River Bilingual School uses a microscope to view horseshoe crab hemolymph in Loeb Laboratory
A student from Shanghai Star-River Bilingual School uses a microscope to view horseshoe crab hemolymph in Loeb Laboratory. Credit: Alex Megerle

Students from WLSA Shanghai Academy displayed a similar excitement. From January 20 to 24, they took The Unseen Majority: Identifying & Visualizing Microbial & Viral Populations under course director and MBL Associate Scientist Emil Ruff.

91לI was very impressed with the students91י participation despite the long flight and jet lag they must have had,91ם Ruff said. 91לThey were asking great questions, listened carefully to the instructors and showed a lot of skill and patience in the lab.91ם

The course was designed to cover the basics of the scientific method and show students how research is performed, Ruff explained. Students learned about different ecosystems and their microbiomes and then followed the scientific method for themselves: first making observations and crafting a hypothesis, then experimenting, analyzing data, and communicating results.

Lab work included a variety of molecular biology techniques, including cell staining, DNA extraction and quantification, and nanopore DNA sequencing.

91לOverall, I hope that the students got an appreciation for the incredible importance and beauty of the microcosmos and realized that research is fun, and that they can become part of it,91ם Ruff said.

Students from WLSA Shanghai Academy prepare slides of viral particles to view under a microscope.
Students from WLSA Shanghai Academy prepare slides of viral particles to view under a microscope. Credit: Alex Megerle

It was WLSA Shanghai91יs first time visiting the MBL. Like Shanghai Star-River, the students toured the Marine Resources Center and Rare Books Collection, heard a lecture from Patel, and soaked in the experience of studying at one of the world91יs preeminent biological research institutions.

The MBL91יs high school program enables students to see world-class research up close, and in doing so, plays a valuable preparatory role in their education. Some of these students will go on to major in biology or chemistry, WLSA Shanghai teacher Han Li said, adding the program is 91לlike a preliminary test.91ם

91לIt was a pleasure to work with these bright students as they were not only curious and eager, but also funny and in a good mood,91ם Ruff said. 91לI am very grateful for this experience and how the course went and look forward to the next high school class from China.91ם

Check out more photos below!
Research assistant Hannah Vanderscheuren assists WLSA Shanghai Academy students in preparing DNA for quantification.
Research assistant Hannah Vanderscheuren (left) and WLSA Shanghai Academy students prepare DNA for quantification. Credit: Alex Megerle
A student from Shanghai Star-River Bilingual School examines a vial of hemolymph from a horseshoe crab in Loeb Laboratory
A student from Shanghai Star-River Bilingual School examines a vial of hemolymph from a horseshoe crab in Loeb Laboratory. Credit: Alex Megerle
WLSA Shanghai Academy students in the lab
WLSA Shanghai Academy students in the lab. Credit: Alex Megerle
Students from Shanghai Star-River Bilingual School hold up horseshoe crabs in Loeb Laboratory
Students from Shanghai Star-River Bilingual School hold up horseshoe crabs in Loeb Laboratory. Credit: Alex Megerle

Are you a high school teacher or administrator interested in bringing your science-interested students to the MBL? Learn more about our High School Science Discovery Program and email Jean Enright at jeanright@mbl.edu for more information.